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graph-tool
Commit d1c285d0 authored by Tiago Peixoto's avatar Tiago Peixoto
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Improve slightly the performance of shortest_distance() with multiple targets... 

Improve slightly the performance of shortest_distance() with multiple targets and revert shortest_path() to single-target-only
parent 2131b6f0
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Showing with 90 additions and 94 deletions
src/graph/topology/graph_distance.cc
View file @ d1c285d0
......@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include "graph_filtering.hh"
#include "graph_properties.hh"
#include "graph_selectors.hh"
#include "numpy_bind.hh"
#include <boost/graph/breadth_first_search.hpp>
#include <boost/graph/dijkstra_shortest_paths.hpp>
......@@ -80,7 +81,9 @@ class bfs_max_multiple_targets_visitor:
public boost::bfs_visitor<null_visitor>
{
public:
bfs_max_multiple_targets_visitor(DistMap dist_map, PredMap pred, size_t max_dist, std::unordered_set<std::size_t> target)
bfs_max_multiple_targets_visitor(DistMap dist_map, PredMap pred,
size_t max_dist,
std::unordered_set<std::size_t> target)
: _dist_map(dist_map), _pred(pred), _max_dist(max_dist), _target(target),
_dist(0) {}
......@@ -132,7 +135,8 @@ class djk_max_visitor:
{
public:
djk_max_visitor(DistMap dist_map,
typename property_traits<DistMap>::value_type max_dist, size_t target)
typename property_traits<DistMap>::value_type max_dist,
size_t target)
: _dist_map(dist_map), _max_dist(max_dist), _target(target) {}
......@@ -172,7 +176,7 @@ public:
{
if (_dist_map[u] > _max_dist)
throw stop_search();
auto search = _target.find(u);
if (search != _target.end())
{
......@@ -193,19 +197,23 @@ private:
struct do_bfs_search
{
template <class Graph, class VertexIndexMap, class DistMap, class PredMap>
void operator()(const Graph& g, size_t source, boost::python::list target_list,
void operator()(const Graph& g, size_t source,
boost::python::object otarget_list,
VertexIndexMap vertex_index, DistMap dist_map,
PredMap pred_map, long double max_dist) const
{
typedef typename property_traits<DistMap>::value_type dist_t;
boost::python::stl_input_iterator<size_t> begin(target_list), end;
std::unordered_set<std::size_t> tgt(begin, end);
auto target_list = get_array<int64_t, 1>(otarget_list);
std::unordered_set<std::size_t> tgt(target_list.begin(),
target_list.end());
dist_t max_d = (max_dist > 0) ?
max_dist : numeric_limits<dist_t>::max();
int i, N = num_vertices(g);
#pragma omp parallel for default(shared) private(i) schedule(runtime) if (N > 100)
#pragma omp parallel for default(shared) private(i) \
schedule(runtime) if (N > 100)
for (i = 0; i < N; ++i)
dist_map[i] = numeric_limits<dist_t>::max();
dist_map[source] = 0;
......@@ -215,10 +223,12 @@ struct do_bfs_search
color_map(vertex_index, num_vertices(g));
try
{
{
if (tgt.size() <= 1)
{
size_t target = tgt.empty() ? graph_traits<GraphInterface::multigraph_t>::null_vertex() : *tgt.begin();
size_t target = tgt.empty() ?
graph_traits<GraphInterface::multigraph_t>::null_vertex() :
*tgt.begin();
breadth_first_search(g, vertex(source, g),
visitor(bfs_max_visitor<DistMap, PredMap>
(dist_map, pred_map, max_d, target)).
......@@ -243,27 +253,33 @@ struct do_djk_search
{
template <class Graph, class VertexIndexMap, class DistMap, class PredMap,
class WeightMap>
void operator()(const Graph& g, size_t source, boost::python::list target_list,
void operator()(const Graph& g, size_t source,
boost::python::object otarget_list,
VertexIndexMap vertex_index, DistMap dist_map,
PredMap pred_map, WeightMap weight, long double max_dist) const
{
auto target_list = get_array<int64_t, 1>(otarget_list);
typedef typename property_traits<DistMap>::value_type dist_t;
dist_t max_d = (max_dist > 0) ?
max_dist : numeric_limits<dist_t>::max();
boost::python::stl_input_iterator<size_t> begin(target_list), end;
std::unordered_set<std::size_t> tgt(begin, end);
std::unordered_set<std::size_t> tgt(target_list.begin(),
target_list.end());
int i, N = num_vertices(g);
#pragma omp parallel for default(shared) private(i) schedule(runtime) if (N > 100)
#pragma omp parallel for default(shared) private(i) \
schedule(runtime) if (N > 100)
for (i = 0; i < N; ++i)
dist_map[i] = numeric_limits<dist_t>::max();
dist_map[source] = 0;
try
{
{
if (tgt.size() <= 1)
{
size_t target = tgt.empty() ? graph_traits<GraphInterface::multigraph_t>::null_vertex() : *tgt.begin();
size_t target = tgt.empty() ?
graph_traits<GraphInterface::multigraph_t>::null_vertex() :
*tgt.begin();
dijkstra_shortest_paths(g, vertex(source, g),
weight_map(weight).
distance_map(dist_map).
......@@ -288,8 +304,9 @@ struct do_djk_search
}
};
void get_dists(GraphInterface& gi, size_t source, boost::python::list tgt,
boost::any dist_map, boost::any weight, boost::any pred_map, long double max_dist)
void get_dists(GraphInterface& gi, size_t source, boost::python::object tgt,
boost::any dist_map, boost::any weight, boost::any pred_map,
long double max_dist)
{
typedef property_map_type
::apply<int64_t, GraphInterface::vertex_index_map_t>::type pred_map_t;
......
src/graph_tool/topology/__init__.py
View file @ d1c285d0
......@@ -1098,8 +1098,7 @@ def kcore_decomposition(g, deg="out", vprop=None):
def shortest_distance(g, source=None, target=None, weights=None, max_dist=None,
directed=None, dense=False, dist_map=None,
pred_map=False):
"""
Calculate the distance from a source to a target vertex, or to of all
"""Calculate the distance from a source to a target vertex, or to of all
vertices from a given source, or the all pairs shortest paths, if the source
is not specified.
......@@ -1111,8 +1110,8 @@ def shortest_distance(g, source=None, target=None, weights=None, max_dist=None,
Source vertex of the search. If unspecified, the all pairs shortest
distances are computed.
target : :class:`~graph_tool.Vertex` or iterable of such objects (optional, default: None)
Target vertex/vertices of the search. If unspecified, the distance to all
vertices from the source will be computed.
Target vertex (or vertices) of the search. If unspecified, the distance
to all vertices from the source will be computed.
weights : :class:`~graph_tool.PropertyMap` (optional, default: None)
The edge weights. If provided, the minimum spanning tree will minimize
the edge weights.
......@@ -1202,12 +1201,17 @@ def shortest_distance(g, source=None, target=None, weights=None, max_dist=None,
5 3 6 3 4 2147483647
4 6 4 4 4 4
6 5 4 4]
>>> dist = gt.shortest_distance(g, source=g.vertex(0), target=g.vertex(2))
>>> print (dist)
5
>>> dist = gt.shortest_distance(g, source=g.vertex(0), target=[g.vertex(2), g.vertex(6)])
>>> print (dist)
[5 9]
References
----------
.. [bfs] Edward Moore, "The shortest path through a maze", International
Symposium on the Theory of Switching (1959), Harvard University
Press;
Symposium on the Theory of Switching (1959), Harvard University Press.
.. [bfs-boost] http://www.boost.org/libs/graph/doc/breadth_first_search.html
.. [dijkstra] E. Dijkstra, "A note on two problems in connexion with
graphs." Numerische Mathematik, 1:269-271, 1959.
......@@ -1216,11 +1220,12 @@ def shortest_distance(g, source=None, target=None, weights=None, max_dist=None,
.. [floyd-warshall-apsp] http://www.boost.org/libs/graph/doc/floyd_warshall_shortest.html
"""
if not isinstance(target, list):
if isinstance(target, collections.Iterable):
target = list(target)
else:
target = [target]
if isinstance(target, collections.Iterable):
target = numpy.asarray(target, dtype="int64")
elif target is None:
target = numpy.array([], dtype="int64")
else:
target = numpy.asarray([int(target)], dtype="int64")
if weights is None:
dist_type = 'int32_t'
......@@ -1251,7 +1256,7 @@ def shortest_distance(g, source=None, target=None, weights=None, max_dist=None,
pmap = g.copy_property(u.vertex_index, value_type="int64_t")
libgraph_tool_topology.get_dists(g._Graph__graph,
int(source),
list(target),
target,
_prop("v", g, dist_map),
_prop("e", g, weights),
_prop("v", g, pmap),
......@@ -1261,19 +1266,17 @@ def shortest_distance(g, source=None, target=None, weights=None, max_dist=None,
_prop("v", g, dist_map),
_prop("e", g, weights), dense)
if source is not None:
if len(target) > 1:
dist_map = numpy.array([dist_map[target] for target in target])
if source is not None and len(target) > 0:
if len(target) == 1:
dist_map = dist_map.a[target[0]]
else:
# Standard behaviour when there is one single target
dist_map = dist_map[target[0]]
dist_map = numpy.array(dist_map.a[target])
if source is not None and pred_map:
return dist_map, pmap
else:
return dist_map
def shortest_path(g, source, target, weights=None, pred_map=None):
"""
Return the shortest path from `source` to `target`.
......@@ -1284,8 +1287,8 @@ def shortest_path(g, source, target, weights=None, pred_map=None):
Graph to be used.
source : :class:`~graph_tool.Vertex`
Source vertex of the search.
target : :class:`~graph_tool.Vertex` or iterable of such objects
Target vertex or vertices of the search.
target : :class:`~graph_tool.Vertex`
Target vertex of the search.
weights : :class:`~graph_tool.PropertyMap` (optional, default: None)
The edge weights.
pred_map : :class:`~graph_tool.PropertyMap` (optional, default: None)
......@@ -1336,67 +1339,43 @@ def shortest_path(g, source, target, weights=None, pred_map=None):
graphs." Numerische Mathematik, 1:269-271, 1959.
.. [dijkstra-boost] http://www.boost.org/libs/graph/doc/dijkstra_shortest_paths.html
"""
if not isinstance(target, collections.Iterable):
target = [target]
vlists, elists = {}, {}
targets = set(target)
if pred_map is None:
_, pred_map = shortest_distance(g, source, target,
weights=weights,
pred_map=True)
pred_map = shortest_distance(g, source, target,
weights=weights,
pred_map=True)[1]
if any(pred_map[tgt] != int(tgt) for tgt in target):
# there is a path to at least one of the targets
if pred_map[target] == int(target): # no path to target
return [], []
if weights is not None:
max_w = weights.a.max() + 1
else:
max_w = None
for tgt in target:
if tgt in vlists:
# the current target has already been found
continue
v = tgt
vlist, elist = [tgt], []
targets_indexes = {}
while v != source:
p = g.vertex(pred_map[v])
min_w = max_w
pe = None
s = None
for e in v.in_edges() if g.is_directed() else v.out_edges():
s = e.source() if g.is_directed() else e.target()
if s == p:
if weights is not None:
if weights[e] < min_w:
min_w = weights[e]
pe = e
else:
pe = e
break
elist.insert(0, pe)
vlist.insert(0, p)
if v in targets:
targets_indexes[v] = len(elist) - 1
v = p
# the paths are updated for every encountered target
path_len = len(elist)
vlists.update({tgt: vlist[:path_len-idx+1] for tgt, idx in targets_indexes.iteritems()})
elists.update({tgt: elist[:path_len-idx] for tgt, idx in targets_indexes.iteritems()})
if len(target) == 1:
return elists[target[0]], vlists[target[0]]
return [elists[tgt] for tgt in target], [vlists[tgt] for tgt in target]
vlist = [target]
elist = []
if weights is not None:
max_w = weights.a.max() + 1
else:
max_w = None
v = target
while v != source:
p = g.vertex(pred_map[v])
min_w = max_w
pe = None
s = None
for e in v.in_edges() if g.is_directed() else v.out_edges():
s = e.source() if g.is_directed() else e.target()
if s == p:
if weights is not None:
if weights[e] < min_w:
min_w = weights[e]
pe = e
else:
pe = e
break
elist.insert(0, pe)
vlist.insert(0, p)
v = p
return vlist, elist
def pseudo_diameter(g, source=None, weights=None):
......
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